Thursday, April 16, 2020

The 8th Amendment

Announcements:
In addition to reading today's post, please make sure you:
  1. Complete the assigned Khan Academy module on the 8th Amendment
  2. Complete the assigned Khan Academy Civil Liberties Quiz #2. Keep attempting until you score at least 80%!
  3. Study for Civil Liberties Amendments 2-8 Quiz on Friday

READING: 85-126 in Edwards



Today's Essential Question: Does the death penalty violate the 8th Amendment’s prohibition on cruel and unusual punishment?



Learning Standards:
LOR-2.D: Explain how the Supreme Court has attempted to balance claims of individual freedom with laws and enforcement procedures that promote public order and safety.

LOR-2.D.1: Court decisions defining cruel and unusual punishment involve interpretation of the Eighth Amendment and its application to state death penalty statutes over time. 

Eighth Amendment 

Two main provisions:
  • No cruel & unusual punishment
  • No excessive fines or bail
Most relevant issues involve use of the death penalty.

Furman v. Georgia, 1972: Death penalty was being unfairly applied (too random/arbitrary); puts a temporary moratorium on it

Gregg v. Georgia, 1976: reinstates the death penalty; provides more guidance to jurors

Other issues:
Death penalty for mentally challengedMinors?





Review your civil liberties: Play the game Do I Have a Right  by iCivics. Pretend to be a lawyer and build up your law firm helping people with their complaints.

Review Videos:







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